Harrison C. Night Assignments


Assignment 1: Reasons for Writing


Life behind Elie

Elie wrote Night for several different important reasons about the Jews in the Holocaust. The first reason Elie wrote this book is to give some meaning to his survival to show how important it means to him. Elie not only wrote this book for all the people out there to show what the Jews went through but this book made Elie who he is today as a person, writer, and human. Also Elie did not want these crimes committed by the Germans to be erased from history. Elie also wanted to write this book because the dictionary had meager, pale, and lifeless facts to offer about the holocaust. Elie had many good reasons to write this book it either to give a better example of the holocaust or to get his story out to public.



Assignment 2: Holocaust Web Search


Background Information for the Holocaust
Use the following websites for a quick overview of the following terms and people.
http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/en/

Topics to Know
Questions
Answers
Nazi Propaganda


Who is Joseph Goebbels?

List three things the Nazis did to ensure that their views were shown/heard in the most persuasive manner possible.

http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/propaganda_in_nazi_germany.htm

Gobbles set up the Reich chamber of commerce it dealt with newspaper, litterateur and art to persuade the German people.
Kristallnacht/ The Final Solution/
Wannsee Conference

What is Kristallnacht and what does the word mean? When did it happen?
http://www.ushmm.org/museum/exhibit/focus/kristallnacht/

Who attended and what was decided at the Wannsee Conference?

What was the Final Solution?

http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/article.php?lang=en&ModuleId=10005477

Kristallnacht is the night of broken glass when many Jewish synagogues windows were shattered during the programs. It happened on November 9-10 in 1938.

Reinhard Heydrich, Heinrich Himmler, Adolf Eichmann, and 13 other top ranking Nazi officials.
The Victims

Besides the Jewish people, list seven other groups were also targets/victims of the Holocaust?

Briefly tell the fate of each group under Nazi rule.

http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/article.php?lang=en&ModuleId=10007457

CLUE: Begin reading at “Targeted Groups”
Blacks, gays, gypsies, poles, people with disabilities, soviet prisoners of war, afro Germans, Jehovah’s Witnesses. Their fate was put in work camps then death.
The Ghettos

Describe the three types of ghettos, their purpose, and locations.

http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/article.php?lang=en&ModuleId=10005059


What was life like in the ghettos?
http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/article.php?lang=en&ModuleId=10007445

The three types of ghettos were closed open and destruction. The closed ghettos situated primarily in German-occupied Poland and the occupied Soviet Union, open had no walls or fences, but there were restrictions on entering and leaving, destruction were tightly sealed off and existed for between two and six weeks before the Germans and/or their collaborators deported or shot the Jewish population concentrated in them. In city districts the ghettos were bad.
The Camps
There were two kinds of camps: labor camps and death/extermination camps. What is the difference between the two?
http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/article.php?lang=en&ModuleId=10005144

What were the conditions?

What different types of extermination were performed?

http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/article.php?lang=en&ModuleId=10005145

Labor camps you work under harsh conditions for Germany, death camps you go there to die. Poison gas or shooting.
The Liberation & The Nuremberg Trials

Who liberated the camps?
http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/article.php?lang=en&ModuleId=10005131

What did Hitler do near the end of the war?

How many defendants were charged during the Nuremberg Trials? What did they represent?
http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/article.php?lang=en&ModuleId=10007143

What did the International Military Tribunal decide was not a legitimate defense?
http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/article.php?lang=en&ModuleId=10007142


The soviets.hitler killed himself. 24 defendants for German leadership. following orders is not a liniment defense